Topical Fluoride in Austintown

What is topical fluoride?

Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral commonly known for its ability to help strengthen teeth an fight cavities. Fluoride is present in rocks and soils all over the world and found in nearly all fresh and salt water sources… in fact, fluoride is the 13th most abundant element on the earth! In high enough concentrations, fluoride can be toxic but at lower doses, fluoride has a tremendous ability lower the rate of cavity formation in teeth.

In the early 1900’s, curious dental researches began to report that most children born and raised in Colorado Springs, Colorado had dark brown stains on their teeth. What we now know to be fluorosis – caused by too much fluoride in the water supply – was a mystery to most of the dental community.

As more attention was paid to these patients with severe staining it became evident that these children were also highly resistant to cavities. Continued research eventually identified the fluoride mineral naturally found in the Rocky Mountain water supply to be both the cause of the brown staining and the low rate of cavities found in the patients in these areas. Years of study were able to find optimal concentrations where the cavity preventing effects could be achieved without the brown staining.

How does fluoride help teeth?

Fluoride has several beneficial affects on teeth. When fluoride is present in the mouth, it is deposited in a very thin layer on the surface of teeth. This layer aids in repairing and strengthening the tooth by helping to attract minerals like calcium back into the tooth.

Additionally, fluoride can be incorporated into the mineral structure of the tooth itself. This new combination of tooth and fluoride is stronger than a natural tooth and even more resistant to the acids that cause breakdown of teeth. Teeth strengthened with fluoride are less sensitive and the presence of fluoride is know to keep away the bacteria that cause cavities. Research has demonstrated that a topical fluoride varnish placed at your dentist office reduces the number cavity causing bacteria ten-fold!

What is a topical fluoride treatment?

Topical fluoride treatment is an application of prescription strength fluoride onto your teeth by your dentist, assistant or hygienist. Older therapies involved trays with foam or rinses but contemporary fluoride therapy uses a “varnish” that sticks to the teeth and supplies the surface of your teeth with fluoride for days after your visit. The application takes less than one minute and does not cause any sensitivity or pain.

Who needs topical fluoride treatments?

We typically recommend topical fluoride treatments for all patients. You can think of fluoride as like a vitamin for your teeth… and regular application at your dental visits can help keep teeth strong and reduce your risk of cavities.

Young and old patients, patients with increased risk of cavities, patients taking medicine which may cause dry mouth, cancer patients, diabetics, or patients with fillings, crowns or partial dentures should have regular fluoride applications. We are particularly conscious about the way prescription medications for things like blood pressure, cholesterol, diabetes or other systemic conditions can impact the quantity and quality of saliva in the mouth. Because of dry mouth, these patients are at increased risk for cavities or breakdown of teeth and can benefit greatly from fluoride applications.

Occasionally, if you have a prevalence of cavities that are too small to drill, your dentist may recommend several fluoride applications over the course of a month or more to help remineralize the teeth and avoid conventional fillings.

Topical Fluoride in Austintown

Our dental team at Premier Dental of Austintown offer fluoride treatment to strengthen and protect the teeth enamel. When you have cavities, chances are there is a breakdown in your enamel which can lead to cracks where bacteria can live, causing cavities. Topical Fluoride is a simple solution that can be applied in one office visit. Dr. Doan and team can answer any questions you have about topical fluoride and explore costs and frequency of the application.

About Our Austintown Practice

We are a full-service dental practice, located in Austintown, Ohio, on Mahoning Avenue, near the intersection of S. Canfield-Niles Rd (Route 46) and Mahoning Ave. Our facility features plenty of parking, including handicap accessible spots with easy access to the entrance. Our dental practice in Austintown provides topical fluoride services as part of our preventive dentistry, serving patients in Mahoning County and the surrounding areas of Austintown, Youngstown, Ravenna, New Castle, Boardman, Mineral Ridge, Mill Creek and Canfield and other towns in the Mahoning Valley.